Ibanga n'umutekano ni ibintu bibiri bitandukanye: kimwe ni uko Chatgram irinda ubutumwa mu nzira n'ikindi ni uko ububika kuri seriveri. Iyi paji ivuga neza ibyo birindwa ubu, ibitarakorwa, n'uko wakoresha Chatgram mu mutekano. Ntitwihishe ibintu: niba ubutumwa butashyizwe mu banga kuva ku wohereje kugera ku wakiriye, tubivuga. Amakuru yose ari kuri iyi paji ashingiye ku byo porogaramu ikora ubu.
Ibyo birindwa ubu
Buri gikorwa na buri murongo uhuza porogaramu na seriveri bikoresha HTTPS na WSS hamwe n'icyemezo cya TLS gikora, kivugururwa mu buryo bwikora. Ibi birinda ubutumwa mu nzira hagati ya telefoni cyangwa mudasobwa yawe na seriveri.
Konti yawe irindwa n'ijambo ry'ibanga, kandi ushobora kongeraho kwemeza mu byiciro bibiri hamwe na code zo kugarura zikoreshwa rimwe. Ushobora kureba ibikoresho byose byinjiye kandi usohore sesiyo utifuza ukanda rimwe. Hari kandi igenamiterere ry'ibanga ku muntu kimwe, nk'ukuntu abandi bakubona niba uri kuri interineti cyangwa igihe uheruka kugaragara.
Icyo bitarakorwa: nta banga kuva ku wohereje kugera ku wakiriye
Chatgram ntabwo ishyira ubutumwa mu banga kuva ku wohereje kugera ku wakiriye. Ubutumwa bushyirwa mu banga mu nzira gusa (HTTPS na WSS), ariko bubikwa kuri seriveri, bityo seriveri ibasha kubusoma. Ibi ni ikintu gikomeye kandi ni byiza kubimenya mbere yo kohereza amakuru y'ibanga cyane.
Ibi ni ukuri kuvugwa mu buryo bweruye: nta banga kuva ku wohereje kugera ku wakiriye, kandi seriveri ibasha kubusoma. Ntukibwire ko ubutumwa bwawe butabonwa na seriveri. Ntabwo twemeza ko ibintu bizahinduka ejo, kandi nta gahunda y'igihe twatangaje.
Kurinda konti yawe
Koresha ijambo ry'ibanga rikomeye kandi ridasangiwe n'ahandi. Ongeraho kwemeza mu byiciro bibiri kugira ngo umuntu utazi kode yawe atinjire n'ijambo ry'ibanga gusa. Code zo kugarura zikoreshwa rimwe gusa: uzibike ahantu hizewe, ntubazisangize umuntu.
Reba urutonde rw'ibikoresho byinjiye buri gihe, hanyuma usohore ibikoresho utakibona cyangwa utakizi. Gusiba konti birindwa: bisaba ijambo ry'ibanga n'ikode yoherejwe kuri email, kandi hari igihe cy' iminsi 14 cyo kubihagarika. Ibi bituma umuntu utabifitiye uburenganzira adashobora gusiba konti yawe mu buryo buhuse.
Gukurura no gushyira mu mutekano
Kurura porogaramu gusa ku mahuriro asohowe ku rubuga rwa Chatgram: APK ya Android na porogaramu ishyira ya Windows. Mbere yo gushyira, gereranya SHA-256 yasohotse n'iyo dosiye yawe; iyo checksum ihura, dosiye ni iyo yasohotse nta guhindurwa.
Kuri Android, uzakenera kwemera “gushyira porogaramu zitazwi” ku mushakishamakuru cyangwa umucunguzi wa dosiye, kuko APK ituruka ku rubuga aho kuri Play Store. Kuri Windows, porogaramu ishyira ntirayashyiriweho umukono, bityo SmartScreen ishobora kukuburira: hitamo “Andi makuru” hanyuma “Komeza”. Reba umwongozo wa SmartScreen n'umwongozo wa Android.
Gutangaza no guhagarika
Iyo umuntu akugirira nabi, ushobora kumuhagarika; ibiri muri Chatgram ntibizongera kukugeraho nk'uko bisanzwe. Ushobora kandi gutangaza ubutumwa ku bayobozi binyuze mu bufasha bwo muri porogaramu. Raporo zigera ku bayobozi babifitiye uburenganzira, kandi ibikorwa by'ubuyobozi bigenda mu rutonde rw'igenzura.
Chatgram AI isubiza hakoreshejwe serivisi ya AI y'undi muryango, bityo ibisubizo bishobora kwibeshya cyangwa kutaba byiza. Ntukayikoreshe nk'umwanya wo guhisha ibintu by'ibanga. Amategeko n'ibanga byuzuye biri kuri paji y'amategeko n'ibanga.
Ibikorwa byoroshye byo gukora ubu
Menya ibintu bike byoroshye: koresha ijambo ry'ibanga ry'umwihariko, ongeraho kwemeza mu byiciro bibiri, siba ibikoresho utakibona, kandi gereranya checksum mbere yo gushyira. Ntukibwire ko ubutumwa bwawe butabonwa na seriveri.
Niba ukeneye gukoresha Chatgram ku gikoresho gishya, injira n'email imwe kandi urebe ibikoresho byinjiye. Niba ugize ikibazo cyangwa ubona ibintu bishinyagambura, tangaza binyuze mu bufasha bwa porogaramu cyangwa ubaze mu mwongozo w'uko wakoresha Chatgram.
Ibibazo bikunze kubazwa
Ubutumwa bwanjye bushyirwa mu banga bwose?
Ntibirakorwa. Ubutumwa bushyirwa mu banga mu nzira (HTTPS/WSS) kandi bubikwa kuri seriveri, ariko seriveri ibasha kubusoma. Gushyira ubutumwa mu banga kuva ku wohereje kugera ku wakiriye ntabwo birashyirwa mu bikorwa ubu.
Nshobora kwizera ibyo nkuruye?
Kurura gusa ku rubuga rwa Chatgram cyangwa ku rupapuro rw'ubukuruzi rwemejwe, hanyuma ugereranye SHA-256 yasohotse n'iyo dosiye yawe. Kuri Windows, SmartScreen ishobora kukuburira kubera ko installer itarashyiriweho umukono; reba umwongozo wa SmartScreen mbere yo gushyira.
Nakora nte niba umuntu ankoresha nabi?
Hagarika uwo muntu muri Chatgram, hanyuma utangaze ibibera ku bayobozi binyuze mu bufasha bwo muri porogaramu. Tanga amakuru arambuye uko bishoboka kugira ngo raporo ishobore gusuzumwa. Raporo zose zigenda mu rutonde rw'igenzura.